Fire Safety Basics: How to Use a Fire Extinguisher with PASS

Fire safety is one of the most essential components of workplace and home safety. A small fire can turn dangerous within seconds, (as we saw recently in the goa nightclub fire) which is why knowing when and how to act is crucial. The first rule of fire safety is simple: protect life first. Raise an alarm, call emergency services, and evacuate anyone nearby. Only attempt to use a fire extinguisher if the fire is small, contained, and you have a safe exit route behind you.

Once you’ve assessed that it is safe to intervene, the most effective and universally taught technique for operating a fire extinguisher is the PASS Method. This 4-step approach ensures quick, accurate, and controlled use of the extinguisher.

Additional Fire Safety Tips

• Always keep fire extinguishers easily accessible and ensure they are regularly inspected.
• Know the different extinguisher types (A, B, C, D, K) and their suitable fire classes.
• Never turn your back to a burning fire — back away slowly after extinguishing.
• If the fire grows or you feel unsafe at any point, evacuate immediately.

Fire safety training is not only a compliance requirement for many workplaces but also a life-saving skill. Understanding the PASS method allows anyone—staff, residents, or bystanders—to respond effectively during the first critical seconds of a fire emergency.

Suggested Reading:

• TRAINING MANUAL
• Training Security Staff to De-escalate Without Doing Harm
• First Aid Training – CPR
• Vehicle Search Training